掺 · chān · character · Chinesekit
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掺

Character

掺 chān · shǎn · càn

HSK 7–9Character3 readings

to mix one thing into another thing

Radical
扌
Strokes
11
Structure
Left–right
Parts
扌 参
Traditional
摻
Frequency
#3473 most common character
Practice writing

Readings and meanings

chānMain readingshǎnRare readingcànReading 3

chān

chan1Main readingHSK 7–9
  1. to mix one thing into another thing
  2. to add water to a drink or food
  3. to put something worse into something good

Examples

  • 妈妈在汤里掺了一点水。

    mā ma zài tāng lǐ chān le yì diǎn shuǐ

    Mom mixed a little water into the soup.

    AI-generated sentence

  • 他把牛奶掺进咖啡里。

    tā bǎ niú nǎi chān jìn kā fēi lǐ

    He mixed milk into the coffee.

    AI-generated sentence

  • 他往好米里掺了坏米。

    tā wǎng hǎo mǐ lǐ chān le huài mǐ

    He mixed bad rice into the good rice.

    AI-generated sentence

Words that use “掺” as chān

掺假chān jiǎto mix in fake materialWord掺和chān huoto mixWord掺水chān shuǐto diluteWord掺沙子chān shā zito mix in some sandWord

shǎn

shan3Reading 2Rare reading

This reading is uncommon in everyday Chinese; the main reading is chān.

  1. to hold something with your hand
  2. to hold a person's hand or arm to help them walk

Examples

  • 奶奶慢慢走,我掺着她。

    nǎi nai màn màn zǒu wǒ shǎn zhe tā

    Grandma walks slowly. I hold her arm.

    AI-generated sentence

  • 他掺着我的手,我们慢慢上楼。

    tā shǎn zhe wǒ de shǒu wǒ men màn màn shàng lóu

    He holds my hand. We go upstairs slowly.

    AI-generated sentence

càn

can4Reading 3
  1. to mix something into something else

Stroke order

All 11 strokes

Speed

Practice writing 掺

Draw “掺” here — the faint guide shows its shape.

See all 4 words with 掺 →

Same radical 扌

All characters with 扌 →
把bǎ打dǎ拉lā接jiē提tí报bào指zhǐ持chí舉jǔ才cái找zhǎo据jù
字Chinesekit
Dictionary data: CC-CEDICT (CC BY-SA) · Stroke data: Make Me a Hanzi
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